Kugulitsa kwa Europe kwa Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) ndi Plug-in Hybrids (PHEV) anali mayunitsi 400 000 pa Q1-Q3. October anawonjezera malonda ena 51 400. Kukula kwapachaka kumayima pa 39 % pa 2018. Chotsatira cha September chinali champhamvu kwambiri pamene kukhazikitsidwanso kwa PHEV yotchuka ya BMW, Mercedes ndi VW ndi Porsche, pamodzi ndi maulendo apamwamba a Tesla Model-3, adalimbikitsa gawoli ku 4. ,2 % gawo la msika, mbiri yatsopano. Theka loyamba la 2019 lidasintha kwambiri magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi (BEV), 68% ya 2019 H1, poyerekeza ndi 51% ya 2018 H1. Kusinthaku kunawonetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa WLTP yokhwimitsa kwambiri pamitengo yamafuta amafuta, kusintha kwamisonkho/ndalama zomwe zimalimbikitsa ma BEV ambiri komanso kupezeka kwabwino kwa ma BEV aatali, kuphatikiza Model-3. Ma PHEV ambiri sanapezeke chifukwa chakusintha kwamitundu kapena kukweza kwa batri pama e-range abwinoko. Kuyambira Seputembala, ma PHEV abwerera ndipo adathandizira kwambiri pakukula.
Tikuyembekeza zotsatira zamphamvu m'miyezi yapitayi ya 2: Kubwereranso kwa malonda a PHEV kukupitirirabe, Tesla akuyenera kupereka chitsogozo cha zosachepera 360 000 zoperekedwa padziko lonse lapansi kwa chaka ndipo Netherlands iwonjezere phindu pakugwiritsa ntchito payekha BEV. Magalimoto amakampani a 2020. 2019 atha kutha ndi voliyumu yonse kuzungulira 580 000 mapulagini, omwe ndi 42% kuposa 2018. Magawo amsika amatha kufika 6 % mu Disembala ndipo ndi 3,25 % pachaka.
Tesla amatsogolera kusanja kwa OEM ndi 78 200 zogulitsa chaka mpaka Okutobala, gawo la gawo la 17%. Gulu la BMW lidakhala lachiwiri ndi mayunitsi 70 000. Tesla Model-3 ndiye pulagi yogulitsa bwino kwambiri yokhala ndi zotumiza 65 600, patsogolo pa Renault Zoe yokhala ndi malonda 39 400.
Germany ndi Netherlands ndiwo adathandizira kwambiri kukula, malinga ndi kuchuluka. Germany yakhala msika waukulu kwambiri wamapulagi ku Europe, ndikuchotsa dziko la Norway pa #2. Norway akadali mtsogoleri wa mawu pakutenga kwa EV, ndi gawo la 45% pakugulitsa magalimoto opepuka chaka chino, kukwera ndi 6 % -points poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha. Iceland ikubwera yachiwiri ndi 22% mpaka pano; mkati mwa EU, Sweden ikutsogola ndi 10 % ya magalimoto atsopano ndi ma LCV olembetsa kukhala ma BEV ndi ma PHEV.
Ndithu Greener
Ngakhale zofooka za PHEV zochokera ku OEM yawo yakunyumba mpaka Ogasiti, Germany idapeza malo #1 kuchokera ku Norway chaka chino. Kukula, 49% mpaka pano, kudachokera ku malonda apamwamba a BEV: Tesla Model-3 yatsopano idathandizira ndi mayunitsi 7900, Renault idakulitsa kugulitsa kwa Zoe yotuluka ndi 90 % mpaka mayunitsi 8330, BMW idachulukitsa kugulitsa i3 mpaka 8200, Mphamvu ya batri idakwezedwa mpaka 42 kWh ndipo Range Extender yapita. Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV (mayunitsi 6700, +435 %) adadzaza zina mwazomwe zidasiyidwa ndi Daimler, VW Gulu ndi BMW. Audi e-tron quattro yatsopano, Hyundai Kona EV ndi Mercedes E300 PHEV anawonjezera mayunitsi 3000 mpaka 4000 iliyonse.
Misika yomwe ikukula mwachangu, malinga ndi %, ndi Netherlands ndi Ireland, onse akuyang'ana pa malonda a BEV. UK ndi Belgium adabwereranso kukula ndi malonda apamwamba a Tesla Model-3 komanso kubwerera kwa ma PHEV otchuka.
Kupatula pa top-15, misika ina yambiri idapezanso phindu. Iceland, Slovakia ndi Slovenia kukhala ochepa. Pazonse, malonda a pulagi ku Europe adakula ndi 39% mpaka Okutobala.
2019 idzatha pamtengo wapamwamba ku Europe
Udindo wa Tesla ku Europe siwovuta monga momwe amachitira ku US, komwe 4 mwa 5 BEVs ogulidwa akuchokera ku Tesla ndipo Model-3 imayimira pafupifupi theka la malonda onse a plug-in. Komabe, popanda izo, kutengera kwa EV kukanakhala pang'onopang'ono ku Ulaya. Pa kukula kwa magawo 125 400 mpaka Okutobala, 65 600 idachokera ku Model-3.
Q4 ya chaka chino idzakhala yapadera, ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa PHEVs kuchokera ku mitundu yaku Germany ndi malonda a BEV akutsogoleredwera ku Netherlands, komwe phindu lamtengo wapatali la magalimoto amakampani likuwonjezeka kuchoka pa 4% mpaka 8% ya mtengo wa mndandanda; Ma PHEV ndi ma ICE amakhomeredwa msonkho pa 22% yamtengo wamndandanda. Pamwamba pa izo, Tesla ayenera kufika, kapena bwino, kumenya chitsogozo cha kuperekedwa kwapadziko lonse mu 2019. Magawo a 360 000 anali mapeto otsika, omwe amafunikira osachepera 105 000 operekera padziko lonse mu Q4, "kokha" 8000 kuposa mu Q3. Kutumiza kwa Disembala kwa Tesla Model-3 kumatha kufikira mayunitsi 10 000 ku Netherlands kokha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-20-2021