Pamene magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akuchulukirachulukira, kufunikira kwa mayankho oyendetsera bwino kukukulirakulira. Ngakhale ma charger a Home ndi malonda a EV onse amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi, kapangidwe kake, magwiridwe antchito, ndi magwiritsidwe ake amapangidwa mogwirizana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana. Kwa mabizinesi, kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira kuti musankhe chojambulira choyenera pa ntchito zanu.
Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa Ma charger Amalonda ndi Anyumba EV
1. Miyezo ya Mphamvu ndi Kuthamanga Kwambiri
Kwa mabizinesi, kulipira mwachangu kumathandizira kuti magalimoto asinthe mwachangu, makamaka m'malo omwe mumakhala anthu ambiri monga malo ogulitsira kapena m'misewu yayikulu.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Nthawi zambiri, ma charger akunyumba ndi zida za Level 2 zotulutsa mphamvu kuyambira 7kW mpaka 22kW. Ma charger awa amatha kupereka ma 20-40 mailosi pa ola limodzi, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kuti azilipiritsa usiku ngati nthawi sizovuta.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Ma charger awa amapezeka ngati Level 2 ndi DC Fast Charger (DCFC). Ma charger a Level 2 atha kupereka mphamvu zofananira ndi ma charger akunyumba koma amakhala ndi malo ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Mayunitsi a DCFC, kumbali ina, amapereka ndalama zothamanga kwambiri, zotuluka kuchokera ku 50kW mpaka 350kW, zomwe zimatha kutulutsa ma 60-80 mailosi mu mphindi 20 kapena kuchepera.
2. Milandu Yogwiritsiridwa Ntchito
Ma charger amalonda amayenera kulinganiza kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, kupezeka kwa mphamvu, ndi zosowa zapamalo enaake, pomwe ma charger apanyumba a EV amaika patsogolo kuphweka ndi kuphweka.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Ma charger awa adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito payekha, nthawi zambiri amayikidwa m'magalaja kapena ma driveways. Amasamalira eni eni a EV omwe amafunikira njira yabwino yolipirira magalimoto awo kunyumba.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Zopangidwira kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pagulu kapena anthu ochepa, ma charger amalonda amaperekedwa ndi mabizinesi, oyendetsa zombo, ndi omwe amapangira ndalama. Malo odziwika bwino ndi monga malo oimikapo magalimoto, malo ogulitsa, malo antchito, ndi malo opumira amisewu yayikulu. Ma charger awa nthawi zambiri amathandizira magalimoto angapo ndipo amafunika kutsata zofunikira za ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana.
3. Zinthu Zanzeru ndi Kulumikizana
Zochita zamalonda zimafunikira kuphatikiza kolimba kwa mapulogalamu kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito, kulipira, ndi kukonza pamlingo, zomwe zimapangitsa kulumikizana kwapamwamba kukhala kofunikira.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Ma charger ambiri amakono apanyumba a EV amaphatikiza zinthu zanzeru, monga ndandanda, kutsatira kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphamvu, komanso kuwongolera mapulogalamu. Izi ndi cholinga chofuna kupangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azimasuka.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Kuchita kwanzeru ndikofunikira pama charger amalonda. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zapamwamba monga:
● OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) yogwirizana ndi kugwirizanitsa kumbuyo.
● Tsegulani kusanja kuti muwongolere kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pamayunitsi angapo.
●Njira zolipirira zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu onse, kuphatikizapo RFID, mapulogalamu a m'manja, ndi owerenga makadi a kirediti kadi.
● Kuwunika kwakutali ndi kukonzanso mphamvu kuti zitsimikizire nthawi.
4. Kuyika zovuta
Mabizinesi ayenera kuwerengera ndalama zoyika ndi nthawi, zomwe zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera malo ndi mtundu wa charger.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Kuyika charger yakunyumba ndikosavuta. Mayunitsi ambiri amatha kukhazikitsidwa pamagetsi oyendera magetsi osasintha pang'ono, kuwapangitsa kukhala okwera mtengo komanso ofulumira kuyika.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Kuyika ma charger amalonda ndizovuta kwambiri. Ma charger amphamvu kwambiri angafunike kukweza kwamphamvu zamagetsi, kuphatikiza ma transfoma, mawaya apamwamba kwambiri, ndi makina owongolera mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, mabizinesi abizinesi amayenera kutsata malamulo am'deralo komanso zofunikira za malo.
5. Kukhalitsa ndi Kulimbana ndi Nyengo
Kwa mabizinesi, kusankha ma charger omwe amatha kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamsewu komanso zovuta ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika kwanthawi yayitali.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Ma charger awa nthawi zambiri amayikidwa m'malo otetezedwa monga magalaja, kotero mapangidwe awo amaika patsogolo kukongola ndi mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ngakhale kuti ambiri amalimbana ndi nyengo, sangathe kupirira zovuta zachilengedwe komanso magulu amalonda.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Zopangidwira malo akunja kapena osapezeka anthu ambiri, ma charger amalonda adapangidwa kuti azitha kupirira nyengo yoyipa, kuwononga, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Zomwe zili ngati mpanda wa NEMA 4 kapena IP65 ndi ma IK pakukana kwamphamvu ndizokhazikika.
6. Mtengo ndi ROI
Mabizinesi amayenera kuyang'anira mtengo wam'tsogolo poyerekeza ndi zomwe apeza komanso zopindulitsa zomwe amapeza pakugulitsa malonda.
Ma charger akunyumba:
Nyumba zogona nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo, ndipo mitengo imayambira $500 mpaka $1,500 pa charger yokha. Mitengo yoyika imasiyanasiyana koma nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepa poyerekeza ndi makonzedwe amalonda. ROI imayesedwa potengera kusavuta komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu kwa eni nyumba.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
Ma charger amalonda ndi ndalama zambiri. Mayunitsi a Level 2 atha kutengera $2,000 mpaka $5,000, pomwe ma charger othamanga a DC amatha kuyambira $15,000 mpaka $100,000 kapena kupitilira apo, kuphatikiza kukhazikitsa. Komabe, ma charger amalonda amatulutsa ndalama kudzera mu chindapusa cha ogwiritsa ntchito ndipo amapereka mwayi mwaluso pokopa makasitomala kapena kuthandizira ntchito zamagalimoto.
Kusankha Chojambulira Choyenera
Kwa mabizinesi omwe asankha pakati pa ma charger okhala ndi malonda a EV, kusankha kumatengera zomwe akufuna:
Ma charger akunyumba:
●Zabwino kwambiri m'nyumba za anthu kapena ntchito zazing'ono monga kasamalidwe ka malo okhala.
●Ganizirani za kuphweka, kuphweka, ndi kutsika mtengo.
Ma Charger Amalonda:
●Ndi abwino kwa mabizinesi, oyendetsa zombo, ndi ma netiweki omwe amachapira anthu.
●Ikani patsogolo kuchulukira, kulimba, ndi zina zapamwamba kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Mapeto
Ngakhale ma charger akunyumba ndi amalonda a EV amagwira ntchito yofananira, kusiyana kwawo mu mphamvu, magwiridwe antchito, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndikofunikira. Kwa mabizinesi, kumvetsetsa kusiyanitsa kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti mumagulitsa ma charger omwe amagwirizana ndi zolinga zanu zogwirira ntchito, kaya ndikuthandizira gulu lankhondo, kukopa makasitomala, kapena kupanga netiweki yolipirira yokhazikika.
Mukuyang'ana njira yabwino yolipirira EV pabizinesi yanu? Lumikizanani nafe kuti tiwone ma charger athu apanyumba ndi amalonda ogwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-26-2024